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Cabo Verde
Rob Mowe · Pexels License

Ten Atlantic islands of morna, volcanic ridges and reliable trade winds.

Cabo Verde is an archipelago 570 kilometres off Senegal that was uninhabited until the Portuguese arrived in the fifteenth century, which makes its Creole culture entirely its own invention. Morna — the melancholy song form Cesária Évora carried worldwide — comes from São Vicente, and Mindelo still has live music most nights. The islands split between the flat, sandy, wind-blown ones and the sharply mountainous ones, and choosing between them is the whole planning decision.

Sal and Boa Vista carry the package flights and the kitesurfing; Santo Antão has ravine hiking as good as anywhere in the Atlantic; Fogo is a volcano you climb, with vineyards inside the caldera; Santiago holds the old capital Cidade Velha and the country's African core. Inter-island flights and ferries are functional but unreliable enough that you should never plan a same-day connection to an international departure.

Highlights

01

Santo Antão hiking

Cobbled paths dropping through the Paul and Ribeira Grande valleys from cloud-forest ridges to the sea, past sugarcane terraces and grogue stills. The best walking in West Africa, reached by ferry from São Vicente.

02

Mindelo

The country's cultural capital on São Vicente — colonial waterfront, a February carnival modelled on Brazil's, and live morna and coladeira in bars most evenings.

03

Pico do Fogo

A 2,829-metre active volcano you can climb in a hard morning, with a village and vineyards inside the caldera that were partly buried by the 2014 eruption and rebuilt anyway.

04

Sal and Boa Vista

Flat, dry and sandy, with year-round trade winds that make Sal one of the best kitesurfing destinations anywhere, plus turtle nesting on Boa Vista from June to October.

Entry requirements for Cabo Verde

Can I go?Your passport

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Before you fly

01Check your passportMost destinations want validity beyond your stay, and some want six months. Check yours against the return date.
02Have onward travel and an address ready

The detail

Passport validity
Most destinations want validity beyond your stay, and some want six months. Check yours against the return date.
Onward travel
Airlines may ask for a return or onward ticket at check-in.
Health
No malaria on most islands; a limited seasonal risk has been reported on Santiago. No yellow fever requirement unless arriving from an endemic country. Water is desalinated and generally safe, though most people drink bottled. Medical facilities are basic outside Praia and Mindelo.
Money
The escudo is pegged to the euro at a fixed rate, and euros are accepted in tourist areas at a slightly worse rate. ATMs on all inhabited islands; cards work in hotels and larger restaurants, cash for everything else.

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When to go

BestNov–May.

JanuaryIdeal22 °C / 72 °F5 mm / 0.2 in

Dry, warm, strong wind for kitesurfing.

The band above each month is our editorial verdict - it weighs crowds, prices and access as well as weather. The line is average daily temperature, the bars are monthly rainfall. Select a month for the figures. Climate figures: ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo, 2005–2024 normals.

What it costs

A day in Cabo Verde

Comfortable · sample day

Espresso in a café0.8
Cachupa at a local restaurant5
Dinner for one, mid-range Santa Maria18
Aluguer across an island2
Ferry São Vicente–Santo Antão9
Mid-range double room, Sal75
Airport security fee (TSA), per arrival31
Daily budget€90

≈ $97

Line items are real prices we track. The daily budget is an editorial estimate for this level, not their sum.

Where this sits among 244 countries we have costed

35900

Sal and Boa Vista resort rates peak from December to February and again in August with the European holiday trade. The hiking islands barely move.

Updated Aug 2026 · Editorial synthesis — operator tariffs and market price sampling (2025–2026) · confidence medium

Excludes international flights - they depend on where you fly from.

Regions to know

5

Sal

Flat and sandy with Santa Maria's beach strip, world-class kitesurfing and the salt pans at Pedra de Lume.

Boa Vista

Dunes, long empty beaches, turtle nesting from June to October and a shipwreck on the east coast.

São Vicente and Santo Antão

Mindelo's music and carnival, and the ferry across to the archipelago's best hiking through the Paul valley.

Santiago

The largest island — Praia, the UNESCO-listed old capital at Cidade Velha, the Serra Malagueta mountains and the Tarrafal beach in the north.

Fogo and Brava

The volcano, the caldera vineyards and wine, and tiny Brava beyond it — the least visited inhabited island.

Practical guide

Getting there

Sal and Boa Vista take the charter and low-cost traffic from Europe; Praia and São Vicente have TAP, TACV and regional links. Direct flights from Lisbon, Madrid, Milan, Paris, Amsterdam and Boston.

Getting around

Bestfly links the main islands by air. Ferries connect São Vicente–Santo Antão hourly and other islands less predictably. On land, aluguer shared minibuses are the local transport and are cheap and frequent.

Money & costs

The escudo is pegged to the euro at a fixed rate, and euros are accepted in tourist areas at a slightly worse rate. ATMs on all inhabited islands; cards work in hotels and larger restaurants, cash for everything else.

Safety

Very safe by regional standards. Petty theft in Praia and Mindelo at night is the main risk. The Atlantic here has strong currents — drownings happen on unpatrolled beaches, particularly on Santo Antão and Santiago.

Health

No malaria on most islands; a limited seasonal risk has been reported on Santiago. No yellow fever requirement unless arriving from an endemic country. Water is desalinated and generally safe, though most people drink bottled. Medical facilities are basic outside Praia and Mindelo.

SIM & internet

CVMóvel (Unitel T+) and Unitel; tourist SIMs at the airport. 4G on all main islands; coverage drops in Santo Antão's valleys, which is arguably the point.

Driving

Driving side
Right
Speed limits
50 / 80 / 100 km/h · 31 / 50 / 62 mph · urban / rural / motorway
International permit (IDP)
Recommended · Vienna 1968 · EU licences are accepted directly; other nationalities should carry an IDP.
Blood alcohol limit
0.05% (0.5 g/l)
Tolls
None.
Headlights
Not required by day.
Child seats
Required for under-12s in theory; availability from rental firms is limited.

Santo Antão's cobbled mountain road is spectacular and genuinely demanding — most visitors hire an aluguer with a driver rather than drive it. Elsewhere roads are quiet and straightforward.

Rules change - verify with an official source before you rent.

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Before you go

Cabo Verde
Passport valid 6+ months beyond your trip
Visa
International Driving PermitRecommended · Vienna 1968
Health & vaccinationsNo malaria on most islands; a limited seasonal risk has been reported on Santiago.
Money & cardsThe escudo is pegged to the euro at a fixed rate, and euros are accepted in tourist areas at a slightly worse rate.
Data & connectivityCVMóvel (Unitel T+) and Unitel; tourist SIMs at the airport.

Frequently asked questions

Which island should I pick?

Sal or Boa Vista for beaches, wind sports and direct charter flights. Santo Antão for hiking, via São Vicente. Fogo for the volcano. Santiago for history and the most African feel. Two islands in ten days is comfortable; three is a rush once you allow for ferry and flight slippage.

Do I need a visa or the airport tax thing?

EU, UK, US, Canadian and many other passports do not need a visa for stays up to 30 days. What everyone does need is the TSA — Taxa de Segurança Aeroportuária, an airport security fee of €31 — paid online through the EASE portal before travel, or on arrival at a higher effective cost in queue time. Register at least five days ahead.

How reliable are the inter-island connections?

Not very. Bestfly operates the domestic flights and cancellations happen; ferries between São Vicente and Santo Antão are frequent and dependable, but longer crossings are weather-dependent and sometimes rough. Always leave a full buffer day before an international departure.